Sunday, 15 January 2017

Prepositions of Place




A nice PPT that teachers can use to teach the most common prepositions of place.
English learners can also use this PPT to learn these prepositions. 


Thursday, 12 January 2017

What Language Teaching Is

Models of Language Teaching and Learning


The teacher-centered model views the teacher as active and the student as fundamentally passive. The teacher is responsible for transmitting all of the information to the students. The teacher talks; the students listen and absorb (or take a nap).
The teacher-centered model may be attractive to new language instructors for several reasons:
  • It is the method by which they were taught
  • It makes sense: The teacher should be the focus of the classroom, since the teacher knows the language and the students do not
  • It requires relatively little preparation: All the teacher needs to do is present the material outlined in the appropriate chapter of the book
  • It requires relatively little thought about student or student activities: All student listen to the same (teacher) presentation, then do related exercises

In the learner-centered model, both student and teacher are active participants who share responsibility for the student's learning. Instructor and students work together to identify how students expect to use the language. The instructor models correct and appropriate language use, and students then use the language themselves in practice activities that simulate real communication situations. The active, joint engagement of students and teacher leads to a dynamic classroom environment in which teaching and learning become rewarding and enjoyable.
Language instructors who have never experienced learner-centered instruction can find it daunting in several ways.
  • It requires more preparation time: Instructors must consider students' language learning goals, identify classroom activities that will connect those with the material presented in the textbook, and find appropriate real-world materials to accompany them
  • It is mysterious: It's not clear what, exactly, an instructor does to make a classroom learner centered
  • It feels like it isn't going to work: When students first are invited to participate actively, they may be slow to get started as they assess the tasks and figure out classroom dynamics
  • It feels chaotic: Once student start working in small groups, the classroom becomes noisy and the instructor must be comfortable with the idea that students may make mistakes that are not heard and corrected
  • It sounds like a bad idea: The phrase "learner centered" makes it sound as though the instructor is not in control of the classroom
















The cat song: listen and repeat irregular verbs  Learn Basic Irregular Verbs


Micheal Jackson: Man in the Mirror with Lyrics

Learn the simple past with this great song: The rong direction by Passenger









The Simple Present

Introduction: 

Simple present is also called present simple.
Time line
The simple present expresses an action in the present taking place regularly, never or several times. It is also used for actions that take place one after another and for actions that are set by a timetable or schedule. The simple present also expresses facts in the present.

Form:

be

Use:
  • am with the personal pronoun II
  • is with the personal pronouns he, she or it (or with the singular form of nouns)
  • are with the personal pronouns we, you or they (or with the plural form of nouns)
example: I am hungry.
affirmativenegativequestion
II am.I am not.Am I?
he/she/itHe is.He is not.Is he?
you/we/theyYou are.You are not.Are you?

Exercise: 

Exercise on Form with 'be'

Write down the missing sentences.
affirmativenegativequestion
II am hungry.
youYou are Sam.
heHe is not here.
sheIs she loud?
itIt is okay.
weAre we fine?
youYou are not friendly.
theyAre they happy?


Worksheets 

It's free to download all these worksheets; you don't have to register or pay 

The Simple Past:

2) Irregular verbs list





Writing about Hobbies_Worksheet_Doc



How to Write an E-mail


  1. Begin with a greeting

    Always open your email with a greeting, such as “Dear Lillian”. If your relationship with the reader is formal, use their family name (eg. “Dear Mrs. Price”). If the relationship is more casual, you can simply say, “Hi Kelly”. If you don’t know the name of the person you are writing to, use: “To whom it may concern” or “Dear Sir/Madam”.
  2. Thank the recipient

    If you are replying to a client’s inquiry, you should begin with a line of thanks. For example, if someone has a question about your company, you can say, “Thank you for contacting ABC Company”. If someone has replied to one of your emails, be sure to say, “Thank you for your prompt reply” or “Thanks for getting back to me”. Thanking the reader puts him or her at ease, and it will make you appear more polite.
  3. State your purpose

    If you are starting the email communication, it may be impossible to include a line of thanks. Instead, begin by stating your purpose. For example, “I am writing to enquire about …” or “I am writing in reference to …”.
    Make your purpose clear early on in the email, and then move into the main text of your email. Remember, people want to read emails quickly, so keep your sentences short and clear. You’ll also need to pay careful attention to grammar, spelling and punctuation so that you present a professional image of yourself and your company.
  4. Add your closing remarks

    Before you end your email, it’s polite to thank your reader one more time and add some polite closing remarks. You might start with “Thank you for your patience and cooperation” or “Thank you for your consideration” and then follow up with, “If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to let me know” and “I look forward to hearing from you”.
  5. End with a closing

    The last step is to include an appropriate closing with your name. “Best regards”“Sincerely”, and “Thank you” are all professional. Avoid closings such as “Best wishes” or “Cheers” unless you are good friends with the reader. Finally, before you hit the send button, review and spell check your email one more time to make sure it’s truly perfect

Writing about Hobbies_Worksheet_Doc



How to Write an E-mail


  1. Begin with a greeting

    Always open your email with a greeting, such as “Dear Lillian”. If your relationship with the reader is formal, use their family name (eg. “Dear Mrs. Price”). If the relationship is more casual, you can simply say, “Hi Kelly”. If you don’t know the name of the person you are writing to, use: “To whom it may concern” or “Dear Sir/Madam”.
  2. Thank the recipient

    If you are replying to a client’s inquiry, you should begin with a line of thanks. For example, if someone has a question about your company, you can say, “Thank you for contacting ABC Company”. If someone has replied to one of your emails, be sure to say, “Thank you for your prompt reply” or “Thanks for getting back to me”. Thanking the reader puts him or her at ease, and it will make you appear more polite.
  3. State your purpose

    If you are starting the email communication, it may be impossible to include a line of thanks. Instead, begin by stating your purpose. For example, “I am writing to enquire about …” or “I am writing in reference to …”.
    Make your purpose clear early on in the email, and then move into the main text of your email. Remember, people want to read emails quickly, so keep your sentences short and clear. You’ll also need to pay careful attention to grammar, spelling and punctuation so that you present a professional image of yourself and your company.
  4. Add your closing remarks

    Before you end your email, it’s polite to thank your reader one more time and add some polite closing remarks. You might start with “Thank you for your patience and cooperation” or “Thank you for your consideration” and then follow up with, “If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to let me know” and “I look forward to hearing from you”.
  5. End with a closing

    The last step is to include an appropriate closing with your name. “Best regards”“Sincerely”, and “Thank you” are all professional. Avoid closings such as “Best wishes” or “Cheers” unless you are good friends with the reader. Finally, before you hit the send button, review and spell check your email one more time to make sure it’s truly perfect